This hub can pair devices over Wi-Fi. In some cases, this may not actually require an internet connection. Note: many smart devices require a 2.4 GHz Wi-Fi network.

Using Wi-Fi or Thread, this hub can pair devices through Matter. In some cases, this may not actually require an internet connection.

This hub has a Zigbee radio, or an external one can be installed.

This hub has a Z-Wave radio, or an external one can be installed.